What is a clutch?
Clutch is basically a mechanical device which is used to transfer the power from the engine's shaft to the wheel. It is a very important part of the transmission system of a vehicle. Not only manual transmission systems have a clutch but even automatic transmission systems have a clutch(it's just not physically visible to us though).But, we clutch's overall life isn't in our hands in an automatic transmission system unlike a manual one where the life of our clutch plate depends mostly on our driving style and a few other factors.
Working of a clutch:
Video Credit: Simon Raisbeck
The above video explains the working of a clutch
In order to put a car to complete stop without killing the engine, the wheels need to be disconnected from the engine somehow. The clutch allows us to smoothly engage a spinning engine to a non-spinning transmission by controlling the slippage between them.
This design allows you to disengage the wheels from the engine in order to change gear, allowing drivers to have a great amount of control over the speed of their car.
How to know your clutch has a problem?
Here are a few symptoms which can help you diagnose the problem and save your clutch before it gets completely worn out:
- Poor Performance: The vehicle no longer responds to your inputs as it used to do.
- Noise: The clutch plate or gear may make some growling noise when in neutral or while changing gears
- Gear shifting not smooth: Gear gets stuck while changing
- Unable to change gears: This is the last stage and after this you may need a replacement.
Making your clutch last long
Did you know that your clutch can last for over 2,50,000 kms! It all depends on the way you use it. A few changes to your driving style can save you a lot of money. Wearing of clutch can also damage other related parts and the repair bills may come out to be very very expensive.
This applies to every vehicle having a manual transmission.
If you observe keenly, you will find out that most of the riders on motorcycles keep their clutch half-engaged most of the time, which is not a good practice. you must not keep your clutch lever/pedal half pressed, it drastically reduces the lifespan of the clutch.
If you ride/drive like this, your clutch may need repairs/replacement within 20-30,000 kms only. Don’t go round corners or slow down for traffic lights with the clutch semi-depressed.
Listing things you should do in order to get the most out of your clutch plate in points:
- Don’t ride the clutch
- Shift to neutral at traffic lights
- Use handbrake when parking
- Be quick with gear shifts
- Change gears as less as possible
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